«Туман» в голове: забываю слова, теряю мысль — что со мной?
Входите в комнату и не помните зачем. Имя знакомого «вертится на языке». Мысль ускользает посреди фразы. Многие женщины в переходе пугаются: «неужели память начинает сдавать?» Давайте спокойно разберёмся.
Это реально — и это проходит
Эстроген питает мозг: участки, отвечающие за память и речь, и то, как мозг получает энергию. Поэтому «туман» в переходе — не выдумка. Чаще всего он задевает подбор слов, скорость и запоминание услышанного.
Но вот что важно знать:
- по большим исследованиям этот туман лёгкий и обычно проходит после менопаузы;
- это не начало болезни памяти — в этом возрасте такие болезни очень редки;
- ощущение тумана обычно сильнее, чем то, что показывают тесты.
Что раздувает туман сильнее всего
Тревога и настроение. Сама мысль «не схожу ли я с ума» ухудшает концентрацию — и круг замыкается. Часто туман идёт именно от тревоги, а не от «слабой памяти».
Недосып. Рваные ночи бьют по вниманию сильнее, чем кажется.
Перегруз. Десять дел одновременно — и мозг теряет нить. Одна задача за раз — простой и рабочий приём.
Что стоит проверить
Не всё стоит списывать на менопаузу. С этими сигналами — к врачу на проверку:
- Щитовидная железа — зябкость, запоры, редкий пульс → ТТГ.
- Витамин B12 — онемение или покалывание в руках и ногах; риск выше на метформине, на препаратах от изжоги и у веганов.
- Запасы железа — если месячные обильные → ферритин.
- Дыхание во сне — сон не освежает, есть храп.
- Лекарства. Некоторые антигистаминные «для сна», снотворные и средства от частых позывов к мочеиспусканию притупляют память и внимание. Не отменяйте сами — обсудите с врачом замену.
- Слух. Снижение слуха — заметный фактор для мозга, и его можно поправить.
Что помогает мозгу
Движение. Самый сильный рычаг: и ходьба, и силовые тренировки улучшают внимание и способность держать в голове несколько задач.
Сон. Начните с него — туман чаще идёт от недосыпа.
Еда. Средиземноморский стиль, жирная рыба (именно рыба, а не капсулы), яйца, ягоды.
Сердце и сосуды. Давление, сахар, талия — то, что хорошо для сердца, хорошо и для мозга. Меньше алкоголя.
Общение и новое. Социальная и умственная активность поддерживают мозг.
А добавки «для памяти»?
Готовые добавки «для памяти» пользы не показали — ни гинкго, ни модные «ноотропы». Креатин в исследованиях даёт небольшое улучшение памяти — заметнее всего при недосыпе и у людей старше 65; у женщин в пери- и менопаузе есть первое небольшое исследование, где реакция стала быстрее, но результат пока не повторили. При болезни почек — только после разговора с врачом.
Когда к врачу без промедления
Это уже не обычный туман, если:
- становится трудно справляться с привычным — деньгами, лекарствами, дорогой в знакомых местах;
- близкие замечают ухудшение сильнее, чем вы сами;
- становится хуже месяц за месяцем, без «хороших дней»;
- вы повторяете один и тот же вопрос, не замечая этого, или путаете смысл слов.
Что попробовать на этой неделе
- Вставать в одно и то же время все семь дней — сначала сон.
- Две силовые тренировки по 30–40 минут в разные дни.
- Одна задача за раз: важные дела — по одному, без переключений.
На чём основано
Статья написана по темам базы знаний VIA-L. За ними стоят опубликованные работы — вот они:
- Cognitive Behavioural Therapeutics for Insomnia Symptoms in the Perimenopause Through to the Early Postmenopausal Period — The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2026 doi
- Glymphatic System Dysfunction in Central Nervous System Diseases — CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics, 2026 doi
- Evaluating Tools for Assessing Mental Health Disorders in Perimenopausal Women — International Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics: The Official Organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, 2026 doi
- Glymphatic System Dysfunction: A Link Between Sleep Disorders and Neurodegeneration — Psychopharmacology, 2026 doi
- Effects of 16-Week Aerobic Exercise and Whole-Body Vibration on Myokines and Neurocognitive Indices in Postmenopausal Women: A Randomized Control Study — Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics, 2026 doi
- Harnessing Estrogen's Neuroprotective Potential in Mitigating Alzheimer's Pathologies in Postmenopausal Women: A Review — Brain Research, 2026 doi
- Cognitive Resilience in Ageing: Determinants and Interventions — Neurology, 2026 doi
- Cognitive Functioning in Perimenopause: An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis — Psychology and Aging, 2026 doi
- Nutritional Modulators of Sleep: A Narrative Review of Vitamins, Minerals, Amino Acids, and Their Neurobiological and Chronoepigenetic Mechanisms — Chronobiology International, 2026 doi
- Menopause, Cognition, and Alzheimer's Disease Risk — Current Opinion in Obstetrics & Gynecology, 2026 doi
- Lion's Mane Mushroom: Nutritional Profile, Bioactive Compounds, Functional Properties, and Applications in Functional Food Systems — Journal of Food Science, 2026 doi
- Reframing menopause and menopause hormone therapy as opportunities for healthy aging — Science, 2026 doi
Показать все (141)
- Women’s midlife: the front line of Alzheimer prevention — The Journal of Clinical Investigation, 2026 doi
- The Interplay Between Physical Exercise, Nutritional Strategies, and Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor in Promoting Cognitive Performance — Aging and Disease, 2026 doi
- Menopause-Related Brain Fog as a Midlife Window in Women's Brain Aging: Toward Ecologically Valid Measurement and Digital Phenotyping — Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2026 doi
- FIGO Best Practice Recommendations for the Mental Health of Women at Menopausal Age — International Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics: The Official Organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, 2026 doi
- Cognitive-Behavioral, Acceptance-Based, and Mindfulness-Based Interventions for Psychological and Sleep-Related Symptoms During Menopause: A Systematic Review — Acta Psychologica, 2026 doi
- Cognitive-Behavioral Interventions for (Peri)menopausal Symptoms: A Scoping Review of Interventions Characteristics and Content — Patient Education and Counseling, 2026 doi
- Pathogenesis and Potential Therapies for Perimenopausal Depression: Insights From the Estrogen-Gut Microbiota Axis — Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology, 2026 doi
- Depression — Lancet (London, England), 2026 doi
- Recent Advances in the Relationship Between Mental Symptoms in Postmenopausal Women and Estrogen Fluctuations — Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 2026 doi
- Effect of Saffron on Depression, Anxiety and Mood Disorder: A GRADE Assessed Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of 34 Randomized Controlled Trials — Nutritional Neuroscience, 2026 doi
- Insomnia and women: exploring vulnerability, impact, and intervention — Sleep & Breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2026 doi
- OSA in Women: Associations With Reproductive Aging and Screening Challenges — Chest, 2026 doi
- Pharmacological and Non-Pharmacological Treatments for Chronic Insomnia in Perimenopausal and Postmenopausal Women: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis — Sleep Medicine, 2026 doi
- 150th Annual Meeting American Neurological Association — Annals of Neurology, 2025 doi
- Biotransformation of Ganoderma Lucidum and Hericium Erinaceus for Ex Vivo Gut-Brain Axis Modulation and Mood-Related Outcomes in Humans: CREB/BDNF Signaling and Microbiota-Driven Synergies — Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2025 doi
- Association Between Duration, Initiation Time, Routes, and Formulations of Menopausal Hormone Therapy Use and Alzheimer Disease in Women: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis — The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, 2025 doi
- Curcumin Exerts Neuroprotective Effects on Proliferation of Neural Stem Cells in Vitro and APP/PS1 Mouse Model in Vivo — Scientific Reports, 2025 doi
- A Systematic Review and Dose Response Meta Analysis of Omega 3 Supplementation on Cognitive Function — Scientific Reports, 2025 doi
- Creatine and Cognition in Aging: A Systematic Review of Evidence in Older Adults — Nutrition Reviews, 2025 doi
- Factors Associated With Subjective Cognitive Symptoms During the Menopause Transition — Menopause (New York, N.Y.), 2025 doi
- Targeting Sleep Physiology to Modulate Glymphatic Brain Clearance — Physiology (Bethesda, Md.), 2025 doi
- Role of Circadian Health in Cardiometabolic Health and Disease Risk: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association — Circulation, 2025 doi
- New Horizons in Menopause, Menopausal Hormone Therapy, and Alzheimer's Disease: Current Insights and Future Directions — The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2025 doi
- Menopausal Symptom Burden as a Predictor of Mid- To Late-Life Cognitive Function and Mild Behavioral Impairment Symptoms: A CAN-PROTECT Study — PloS One, 2025 doi
- Effect of Exercise Alone and in Combination With Time-Restricted Eating on Cognitive Health in Menopausal Women — Frontiers in Public Health, 2025 doi
- An Examination Into the Effects of a Saffron Extract (Affron) on Mood and General Wellbeing in Adults Experiencing Low Mood: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial — The Journal of Nutrition, 2025 doi
- Effects of different physical activity interventions on depressive symptoms in menopausal women: a systematic review and network meta-analysis — BMC Public Health, 2025 doi
- Effects of physical activity on depressive and anxiety symptoms of women in the menopausal transition and menopause: a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials — The International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 2025 doi
- Therapeutic Efficacy of Botanicals in Psychological Disorders in Menopausal Women: A Systematic and Scoping Review — Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2025 doi
- Exercise as a Therapeutic Strategy for Depression in Menopausal Women: A Metaanalysis of Randomized Trials — Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2025 doi
- Elinzanetant for the Treatment of Vasomotor Symptoms Associated With Menopause: A Phase 3 Randomized Clinical Trial — JAMA Internal Medicine, 2025 doi
- Fezolinetant and Elinzanetant Therapy for Menopausal Women Experiencing Vasomotor Symptoms: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis — Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2025 doi
- Menopause and Movement: Exercise for Better Sleep and Psychological Well-Being-a Systematic Review — Menopause (New York, N.Y.), 2025 doi
- Omega-3 Fatty Acids and Sleep: Recent Advances in Understanding Effects and Mechanisms — Current Opinion in Clinical Nutrition and Metabolic Care, 2025 doi
- A Review of the Effects of Mushrooms on Mood and Neurocognitive Health Across the Lifespan — Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 2024 doi
- Severe menopausal symptoms linked to cognitive impairment: an exploratory study — Menopause, 2024 doi
- Fish and Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Sex and Racial Differences in Cardiovascular Outcomes and Cognitive Function — Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology, 2024 doi
- Impact of Sleep Disorders and Disturbed Sleep on Brain Health: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association — Stroke, 2024 doi
- Effects of Combined Dietary Intervention and Physical-Cognitive Exercise on Cognitive Function and Cardiometabolic Health of Postmenopausal Women With Obesity: A Randomized Controlled Trial — The International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 2024 doi
- Long-Term Cognitive Effects of Menopausal Hormone Therapy: Findings From the KEEPS Continuation Study — PLoS Medicine, 2024 doi
- Short-Term Multicomponent Exercise Training Improves Executive Function in Postmenopausal Women — PloS One, 2024 doi
- The Effects of Curcumin on Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Expression in Neurodegenerative Disorders — Current Medicinal Chemistry, 2024 doi
- Role of BDNF Signaling in the Neuroprotective and Memory-Enhancing Effects of Flavonoids in Alzheimer's Disease — CNS & Neurological Disorders Drug Targets, 2024 doi
- Creatine and Improvement in Cognitive Function: Evaluation of a Health Claim Pursuant to Article 13(5) of Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006 — European Food Safety Authority, 2024 doi
- Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Effects of Menopause Hormone Therapy on Cognition — Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2024 doi
- The Effectiveness of Psychosocial Interventions on Non-Physiological Symptoms of Menopause: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis — Journal of Affective Disorders, 2024 doi
- The Risk of Depression in the Menopausal Stages: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis — Journal of Affective Disorders, 2024 doi
- Neuroendocrine Mechanisms of Mood Disorders During Menopause Transition: A Narrative Review and Future Perspectives — Maturitas, 2024 doi
- Promoting Good Mental Health Over the Menopause Transition — Lancet (London, England), 2024 doi
- Efficacy and Safety of N-3 Fatty Acids Supplementation on Depression: A Systematic Review and Dose-Response Meta-Analysis of Randomised Controlled Trials — The British Journal of Nutrition, 2024 doi
- Effects of Mind-Body Exercise on Perimenopausal and Postmenopausal Women: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis — Menopause (New York, N.Y.), 2024 doi
- "Not feeling like myself" in perimenopause - what does it mean? Observations from the Women Living Better survey — Menopause, 2024 doi
- Effectiveness of a Saffron and Withania Supplement on Mood in Women With Mild‐to‐Moderate Anxiety During the COVID‐19 Lockdown — Depression and Anxiety, 2024 doi
- Effects of Exercise on Depression and Anxiety in Postmenopausal Women: A Pairwise and Network Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials — BMC Public Health, 2024 doi
- Components and Delivery Formats of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Chronic Insomnia in Adults — JAMA Psychiatry, 2024 doi
- Network Meta-Analysis Examining Efficacy of Components of Cognitive Behavioural Therapy for Insomnia — Clinical Psychology Review, 2024 doi
- Stimulus control for insomnia: A systematic review and meta-analysis — J Sleep Res, 2024 doi
- Social jetlag and obesity: A systematic review and meta-analysis — Obes Rev, 2024 doi
- "Heads Up" for Creatine Supplementation and Its Potential Applications for Brain Health and Function — Sports Medicine (Auckland, N.Z.), 2023 doi
- The Relationship of Omega-3 Fatty Acids With Dementia and Cognitive Decline: Evidence From Prospective Cohort Studies of Supplementation, Dietary Intake, and Blood Markers — The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2023 doi
- New Perspectives on Randomized Controlled Trials With Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplements and Cognition: A Scoping Review — Ageing Research Reviews, 2023 doi
- Sex Steroids and the Female Brain Across the Lifespan: Insights Into Risk of Depression and Alzheimer's Disease — Diabetes & Endocrinology, 2023 doi
- Effects of Creatine Supplementation on Memory in Healthy Individuals: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials — Nutrition Reviews, 2023 doi
- Menopausal Vasomotor Symptoms and White Matter Hyperintensities in Midlife Women — Neurology, 2023 doi
- Premenstrual Disorders, Timing of Menopause, and Severity of Vasomotor Symptoms — JAMA Network Open, 2023 doi
- The Role of Magnesium in Sleep Health: A Systematic Review of Available Literature — Biological Trace Element Research, 2023 doi
- Effects of Long-Chain Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids on Reducing Anxiety and/or Depression in Adults; A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomised Controlled Trials — Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes, and Essential Fatty Acids, 2023 doi
- Efficacy of B-Vitamins and Vitamin D Therapy in Improving Depressive and Anxiety Disorders: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials — Nutritional Neuroscience, 2023 doi
- Effects of Nutritional Interventions on the Severity of Depressive and Anxiety Symptoms of Women in the Menopausal Transition and Menopause: A Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis, and Meta-Regression — Menopause (New York, N.Y.), 2023 doi
- The Therapeutic Impact of Plant-Based and Nutritional Supplements on Anxiety, Depressive Symptoms and Sleep Quality Among Adults and Elderly: A Systematic Review of the Literature — International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2023 doi
- GABA-ergic Modulators: New Therapeutic Approaches to Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder — CNS Drugs, 2023 doi
- The Effect of Caffeine on Subsequent Sleep: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis — Sleep Medicine Reviews, 2023 doi
- Clinical and cost-effectiveness of nurse-delivered sleep restriction therapy for insomnia in primary care (HABIT): a pragmatic, superiority, open-label, randomised controlled trial — Lancet, 2023 doi
- Oral Micronized Progesterone for Perimenopausal Night Sweats and Hot Flushes a Phase III Canada-Wide Randomized Placebo-Controlled 4 month Trial — Scientific Reports, 2023 doi
- Optimizing Sleep Across the Menopausal Transition — Climacteric : The Journal of the International Menopause Society, 2023 doi
- Relationship between daytime napping with the occurrence and development of diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis — BMJ Open, 2023 doi
- Aerobic Exercise with Mediterranean‐DASH Intervention for Neurodegenerative Delay Diet Promotes Brain Cells’ Longevity despite Sex Hormone Deficiency in Postmenopausal Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial — Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, 2022 doi
- Association of Sleep, Neuropsychological Performance, and Gray Matter Volume With Glymphatic Function in Community-Dwelling Older Adults — Neurology, 2022 doi
- Association of Hormone Therapy With Depression During Menopause in a Cohort of Danish Women — JAMA Network Open, 2022 doi
- Mood Disorders and Hormonal Status Across Women's Life: A Narrative Review — Gynecological Endocrinology : The Official Journal of the International Society of Gynecological Endocrinology, 2022 doi
- The Effect of a Mediterranean Diet on the Symptoms of Depression in Young Males (The "AMMEND: A Mediterranean Diet in MEN With Depression" Study): A Randomized Controlled Trial — The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2022 doi
- Association of Magnesium Intake With Sleep Duration and Sleep Quality: Findings From the CARDIA Study — Sleep, 2022 doi
- Behavioral Interventions for Improving Sleep Outcomes in Menopausal Women: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis — Menopause (New York, N.Y.), 2022 doi
- Systematic review and meta-analyses on the effects of afternoon napping on cognition — Sleep Med Rev, 2022 doi
- A Portrait of Obstructive Sleep Apnea Risk Factors in 27,210 Middle-Aged and Older Adults in the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging — Scientific Reports, 2022 doi
- Disruption of Sleep Continuity During the Perimenopause: Associations With Female Reproductive Hormone Profiles — The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2022 doi
- Effects of physical exercise on the aging brain across imaging modalities: A meta‐analysis of neuroimaging studies in randomized controlled trials — International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 2021 doi
- Long-Term Effects of Resveratrol on Cognition, Cerebrovascular Function and Cardio-Metabolic Markers in Postmenopausal Women: A 24-Month Randomised, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Crossover Study — Clinical Nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2021 doi
- Chrono-Nutrition: From Molecular and Neuronal Mechanisms to Human Epidemiology and Timed Feeding Patterns — Journal of Neurochemistry, 2021 doi
- Omega-3 Fatty Acids for Depression in Adults — The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2021 doi
- Effect of magnesium and vitamin B6 supplementation on mental health and quality of life in stressed healthy adults: Post‐hoc analysis of a randomised controlled trial — Stress and Health : Journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress, 2021 doi
- The Role of Estradiol Fluctuation in the Pathophysiology of Perimenopausal Depression: A Hypothesis Paper — Psychoneuroendocrinology, 2021 doi
- Biopsychosocial Predictors of Depressive Symptoms in the Perimenopause-Findings From the Swiss Perimenopause Study — Menopause (New York, N.Y.), 2021 doi
- Effect of Long-term Supplementation With Marine Omega-3 Fatty Acids vs Placebo on Risk of Depression or Clinically Relevant Depressive Symptoms and on Change in Mood Scores: A Randomized Clinical Trial — JAMA, 2021 doi
- Omega-3 Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid and Sleep: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials and Longitudinal Studies — Nutrition Reviews, 2021 doi
- Sleep During Menopausal Transition: A 10-Year Follow-Up — Sleep, 2021 doi
- Effects of a Short Daytime Nap on the Cognitive Performance: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis — Int J Environ Res Public Health, 2021 doi
- Impact of BDNF and Sex on Maintaining Intact Memory Function in Early Midlife — Neurobiology of Aging, 2020 doi
- Glymphatic Failure as a Final Common Pathway to Dementia — Science (New York, N.Y.), 2020 doi
- Impact of Estradiol Variability and Progesterone on Mood in Perimenopausal Women With Depressive Symptoms — The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2020 doi
- The Allopregnanolone to Progesterone Ratio Across the Menstrual Cycle and in Menopause — Psychoneuroendocrinology, 2020 doi
- Hormone Therapy for Postmenopausal Women — The New England Journal of Medicine, 2020 doi
- Short-Term Curcumin Supplementation Enhances Serum Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor in Adult Men and Women: A Systematic Review and Dose-Response Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials — Nutrition Research (New York, N.Y.), 2019 doi
- Differential Effects of Physical Exercise, Cognitive Training, and Mindfulness Practice on Serum BDNF Levels in Healthy Older Adults: A Randomized Controlled Intervention Study — Journal of Alzheimer's Disease : JAD, 2019 doi
- Healthy Dietary Indices and Risk of Depressive Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies — Molecular Psychiatry, 2019 doi
- Efficacy of Omega-3 PUFAs in Depression: A Meta-Analysis — Translational Psychiatry, 2019 doi
- Guidelines for the Evaluation and Treatment of Perimenopausal Depression: Summary and Recommendations — Journal of Women's Health (2002), 2019 doi
- Management of Depression in Women — Journal of Women's Health (2002), 2019 doi
- Effect of Saffron Supplementation on Symptoms of Depression and Anxiety: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis — Nutrition Reviews, 2019 doi
- Chronotype and Social Jetlag: A (Self-) Critical Review — Biology (Basel), 2019 doi
- Nutrition and Prevention of Cognitive Impairment — Neurology, 2018 doi
- Efficacy of Transdermal Estradiol and Micronized Progesterone in the Prevention of Depressive Symptoms in the Menopause Transition: A Randomized Clinical Trial — JAMA Psychiatry, 2018 doi
- Effect of Omega-3 Supplements on Vasomotor Symptoms in Menopausal Women: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis — European Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Biology, 2018 doi
- Symptoms of menopause — global prevalence, physiology and implications — Endocrinology, 2018 doi
- Effects of Pharmacologic and Nonpharmacologic Interventions on Insomnia Symptoms and Self-Reported Sleep Quality in Women With Hot Flashes: A Pooled Analysis of Individual Participant Data From Four MsFLASH Trials — Sleep, 2018 doi
- Hormone Therapy for the Primary Prevention of Chronic Conditions in Postmenopausal Women: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement — JAMA, 2017 doi
- Does Phytoestrogen Supplementation Improve Cognition in Humans? A Systematic Review — Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2017 doi
- Nutrition and AGE‐ing: Focusing on Alzheimer’s Disease — Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, 2017 doi
- Therapeutic Effects of Phytochemicals and Medicinal Herbs on Depression — BioMed Research International, 2017 doi
- Omega-3 Versus Isoflavones in the Control of Vasomotor Symptoms in Postmenopausal Women — Gynecological Endocrinology : The Official Journal of the International Society of Gynecological Endocrinology, 2017 doi
- Nutrient Intake, Nutritional Status, and Cognitive Function With Aging — Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2016 doi
- Chemistry, Nutrition, and Health-Promoting Properties of Hericium Erinaceus (Lion's Mane) Mushroom Fruiting Bodies and Mycelia and Their Bioactive Compounds — Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2015 doi
- Estrogen Effects on Cognitive and Synaptic Health Over the Lifecourse — Physiological Reviews, 2015 doi
- Ovarian Hormone Fluctuation, Neurosteroids, and HPA Axis Dysregulation in Perimenopausal Depression: A Novel Heuristic Model — The American Journal of Psychiatry, 2015 doi
- Duration of menopausal vasomotor symptoms over the menopause transition — JAMA Intern Med, 2015 doi
- Pooled Analysis of Six Pharmacologic and Nonpharmacologic Interventions for Vasomotor Symptoms — Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2015 doi
- Estrogen and the prefrontal cortex: Towards a new understanding of estrogen's effects on executive functions in the menopause transition — Human Brain Mapping, 2014 doi
- Efficacy of Omega-3 for Vasomotor Symptoms Treatment: A Randomized Controlled Trial — Menopause (New York, N.Y.), 2014 doi
- Effects of the Menopause Transition and Hormone Use on Cognitive Performance in Midlife Women — Neurology, 2009 doi
Доказательная сила у этих работ разная: где-то крупные обзоры и мета-анализы, где-то отдельные небольшие исследования. Шаги в статье — простые меры заботы о себе с низким риском, а не лечение, и подходят не всем.
Это общие сведения, а не назначение. Обследование и лечение подбирает врач.