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Андропауза: що насправді відбувається з чоловіком після 40

5 хвилин читання

Сил менше, живіт росте, бажання стало тихішим, а в рекламі на кожному кроці — «низький тестостерон» і «чоловіча менопауза». Легко повірити, що вся справа в одному гормоні й що його треба терміново підіймати. Картина чесніша і, на щастя, оптимістичніша.

Це не «чоловіча менопауза»

У жінок менопауза настає в усіх і досить різко. У чоловіків такого немає. Зниження тестостерону йде поступово й у всіх по-різному, а в здорових чоловіків він майже не падає років до 70.

Головна причина зниження в середньому віці — не вік сам по собі, а те, як живе тіло: зайвий жир навколо талії, діабет, недосипання й апное сну, хронічний стрес, деякі ліки. Тому в більшості чоловіків 40–60 «низький тестостерон» — функціональний і оборотний стан, а не стійка поломка.

Тестостерон — частіше термометр, ніж причина

Це найважливіше. Низький тестостерон зазвичай показує, що тілу погано, а не сам робить погано. Якщо підняти цифру й не торкнутися причини, самопочуття, як правило, не покращується.

З низьким тестостероном надійно пов’язані лише статеві ознаки — рідші ранкові ерекції, тихіше бажання. Та й то нежорстко. Втома, знижений настрій, «туман», втрата м’язів майже не відрізняють низький тестостерон від недосипання, депресії, зайвої ваги чи щитоподібної залози. Опитувальники «перевір свій тестостерон» працюють не краще за монетку.

Кільце чи годинник тестостерон не вимірюють і не обчислюють. Пульс, варіабельність пульсу й «готовність» залежать від десятків причин — від сну до вчорашнього келиха. Дивіться на них як на сигнал відновлення, а не як на «рівень гормону».

Що найсильніше повертає форму

Талія. Найпотужніший важіль. Жир навколо талії сам знижує тестостерон, і схуднення на 5–10% підіймає його приблизно пропорційно. Важливіше міряти талію, ніж дивитися на ваги.

Сон. Недосипання й апное сну знижують тестостерон — і це оборотно. Апное в чоловіків 40+ трапляється дуже часто й майже завжди не виявлене. Гучне хропіння з паузами й сонливість удень — привід обговорити з лікарем дослідження сну.

Силові тренування. Вони покращують склад тіла, настрій і бажання. Сам тестостерон у спокої вони не підіймають — тренуйтеся заради сили й обміну, а не заради «сплеску».

Менше важкого алкоголю. Помірний не знижує тестостерон, а важкий і запійний — знижує, і це теж оборотно.

Добра новина: самопочуття й бажання покращує саме налагодження обміну, навіть якщо цифра тестостерону зрушила мало.

Чого варто уникати

Коли до лікаря

Що спробувати цього тижня

На чому ґрунтується

Статтю написано за темами бази знань VIA-L. За ними стоять опубліковані роботи — ось вони:

  1. Testosterone and Bone Health in Men — Current Osteoporosis Reports, 2026 doi
  2. Hormonal Modulation With Withania Somnifera: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized-Controlled Trials — Planta Medica, 2026 doi
  3. Key Findings on the Efficacy and Safety of Testosterone Therapy From Two Large Randomized Trials — The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2026 doi
  4. Metabolic Dysfunction–Associated Steatotic Liver Disease in Adults — JAMA, 2026 doi
  5. The Effect of Chromium Picolinate Supplementation on Cardiometabolic Biomarkers, Tumor Necrosis Factor-Α Gene Expression, and DNA Damage in Subjects With Metabolic Syndrome: A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial — Biological Trace Element Research, 2026 doi
  6. Do the Effects of Early Time-Restricted Eating Vary by Cardiometabolic Phenotype, Age, Sex, or Race? A Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial — The Journal of Nutrition, 2026 doi
  7. Efficacy of Exercise-Based Interventions for Metabolic Syndrome: An Umbrella Review With Meta-Analyses — Obesity Reviews : An Official Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity, 2026 doi
  8. 4 — Diabetes Care, 2026 doi
  9. Impact of an Interdisciplinary Weight Loss and Lifestyle Intervention on Testosterone and Scores for Sexual Activity on the FOSQ in Men With Obesity and Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Secondary Analyses of Data From the INTERAPNEA Randomized Trial — Maturitas, 2026 doi
  10. Comparative Effectiveness and Safety of Novel Antidiabetic Agents in the Management of Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis, and Network Meta-Analysis — Respiratory Medicine, 2026 doi
  11. Glucagon-Like Receptor Agonists and Next-Generation Incretin-Based Medications: Metabolic, Cardiovascular, and Renal Benefits — Lancet (London, England), 2026 doi
  12. Nutritional Modulators of Sleep: A Narrative Review of Vitamins, Minerals, Amino Acids, and Their Neurobiological and Chronoepigenetic Mechanisms — Chronobiology International, 2026 doi
Показати всі (151)
  1. Impact of GLP-1 and Dual Agonists on the Incidence Of new Cases of Physician-Reported Sleep Apnea: A Real-World Study — Annals of the American Thoracic Society, 2026 doi
  2. Dietary Protocols to Promote and Improve Restful Sleep: A Narrative Review — Nutrition Reviews, 2026 doi
  3. The Role of Obstructive Sleep Apnea and CPAP Therapy in the Functional Hypogonadism of Male Patients With Severe Obesity — The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2026 doi
  4. Safety of 12-Months Administration of Ashwagandha (Withania Somnifera) Standardized Root Extract in Healthy Adults: A Prospective, Observational Study — Phytotherapy Research : PTR, 2025 doi
  5. Evaluation of Potential Hormonal Activities of Ashwagandha (Withania Somnifera) — Phytotherapy Research : PTR, 2025 doi
  6. Dietary Patterns and Testosterone Balance: A Review of Clinical Data and Perspectives — Journal of Advanced Research, 2025 doi
  7. Testosterone Treatment in Middle-Aged and Older Men with Hypogonadism — The New England Journal of Medicine, 2025 doi
  8. Semaglutide improved sperm morphology in obese men with type 2 diabetes mellitus and functional hypogonadism — Diabetes, Obesity & Metabolism, 2025 doi
  9. Effects of Testosterone Deficiency and Therapy on the Cardiometabolic Syndrome in Men — The American Journal of the Medical Sciences, 2025 doi
  10. The Effect of Chromium Supplementation on Cardio-Metabolic Risk Factors in Overweight and Obese Patients — Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology : Organ of the Society for Minerals and Trace Elements (GMS), 2025 doi
  11. Metabolic Effects of Testosterone Added to Intensive Lifestyle Intervention in Older Men With Obesity and Hypogonadism — The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2025 doi
  12. Efficacy and Safety of Berberine on the Components of Metabolic Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trials — Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2025 doi
  13. Diagnosis and Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea — JAMA Internal Medicine, 2025 doi
  14. Unraveling the Connection Between the Mediterranean Diet and Sleep Health: From Biological Mechanisms to Clinical Implications — Sleep & Breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2025 doi
  15. Magnesium Is a Key Trace Element in Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Evidence From Mendelian Randomization Analysis and NHANES Database — Respiratory Medicine, 2025 doi
  16. The Effects of L-Theanine Consumption on Sleep Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis — Sleep Medicine Reviews, 2025 doi
  17. Efficacy of Incretin-Based Therapies in Obesity-Related Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials — Sleep Medicine Reviews, 2025 doi
  18. Examining the Effect of L-Theanine on Sleep: A Systematic Review of Dietary Supplementation Trials — Nutritional Neuroscience, 2025 doi
  19. The Effect of Mediterranean Diet and Chrononutrition on Sleep Quality: A Scoping Review — Nutrition Journal, 2025 doi
  20. Male Hypogonadism: Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, and Management — Diabetes & Endocrinology, 2024 doi
  21. Dietary Fat Quality and Serum Androgen Concentrations in Middle-Aged Men — European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2024 doi
  22. Do "Testosterone Boosters" Really Increase Serum Total Testosterone? A Systematic Review — International Journal of Impotence Research, 2024 doi
  23. Testosterone Treatment and Fractures in Men with Hypogonadism — The New England Journal of Medicine, 2024 doi
  24. Effect of Testosterone Replacement Therapy on Sexual Function and Hypogonadal Symptoms in Men With Hypogonadism — The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2024 doi
  25. Depressive Syndromes in Men With Hypogonadism in the TRAVERSE Trial: Response to Testosterone-Replacement Therapy — The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2024 doi
  26. Associations of Testosterone and Related Hormones With All-Cause and Cardiovascular Mortality and Incident Cardiovascular Disease in Men : Individual Participant Data Meta-Analyses — Annals of Internal Medicine, 2024 doi
  27. Effect of Testosterone on Progression From Prediabetes to Diabetes in Men With Hypogonadism: A Substudy of the TRAVERSE Randomized Clinical Trial — JAMA Internal Medicine, 2024 doi
  28. Chromium Supplementation and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: An Extensive Systematic Review — Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 2024 doi
  29. The Effect of Berberine Supplementation on Glycemic Control and Inflammatory Biomarkers in Metabolic Disorders: An Umbrella Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials — Clinical Therapeutics, 2024 doi
  30. Intermittent Fasting and Health Outcomes: An Umbrella Review of Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses of Randomised Controlled Trials — EClinicalMedicine, 2024 doi
  31. Effectiveness of Stress Management Interventions to Change Cortisol Levels: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis — Psychoneuroendocrinology, 2024 doi
  32. Effects on Cardiovascular Risk Factors of a Low- Vs High-Glycemic Index Mediterranean Diet in High Cardiometabolic Risk Individuals: The MEDGI-Carb Study — European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2024 doi
  33. Effects of Various Exercise Types on Visceral Adipose Tissue in Individuals With Overweight and Obesity: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis of 84 Randomized Controlled Trials — Obesity Reviews : An Official Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity, 2024 doi
  34. Treatment of OSA and Its Impact on Cardiovascular Disease, Part 2: JACC State-of-the-Art Review — Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2024 doi
  35. Sleep Disorders — NEJM Evidence, 2024 doi
  36. Tirzepatide for the Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Obesity — The New England Journal of Medicine, 2024 doi
  37. Exploring the Link Between Vitamin D Deficiency and Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Comprehensive Review — Journal of Sleep Research, 2024 doi
  38. Prostate Safety Events During Testosterone Replacement Therapy in Men With Hypogonadism: A Randomized Clinical Trial — JAMA Network Open, 2023 doi
  39. Correlation Between Serum Zinc and Testosterone: A Systematic Review — Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology : Organ of the Society for Minerals and Trace Elements (GMS), 2023 doi
  40. Cardiovascular Safety of Testosterone-Replacement Therapy — The New England Journal of Medicine, 2023 doi
  41. The Effects of Sleep Deprivation and Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome on Male Reproductive Function: A Multi-Arm Randomised Trial — Journal of Sleep Research, 2023 doi
  42. Exploring the Efficacy and Safety of a Novel Standardized Ashwagandha (Withania Somnifera) Root Extract (Witholytin®) in Adults Experiencing High Stress and Fatigue in a Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial — Journal of Psychopharmacology (Oxford, England), 2023 doi
  43. Metabolic Syndrome and Erectile Dysfunction: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Study — Journal of Endocrinological Investigation, 2023 doi
  44. Overall and Sex-Specific Effect of Berberine on Glycemic and Insulin-Related Traits: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials — The Journal of Nutrition, 2023 doi
  45. AASLD Practice Guidance on the Clinical Assessment and Management of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease — Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2023 doi
  46. Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Serum Total Testosterone: A System Review and Meta-Analysis — Sleep & Breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2023 doi
  47. The Role of Magnesium in Sleep Health: A Systematic Review of Available Literature — Biological Trace Element Research, 2023 doi
  48. Sustained Improvements in the Cardiometabolic Profile of Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea After a Weight-Loss Mediterranean Diet/Lifestyle Intervention: 12-Month Follow-Up (6 Months Post-Intervention) of the "MIMOSA" Randomized Clinical Trial — Nutrition, Metabolism, and Cardiovascular Diseases : NMCD, 2023 doi
  49. Nutritional Modulation of Sleep Latency, Duration, and Efficiency: A Randomized, Repeated-Measures, Double-Blind Deception Study — Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 2023 doi
  50. Sleep, testosterone and cortisol balance, and ageing men — Reviews in Endocrine & Metabolic Disorders, 2022 doi
  51. Aging and Androgens: Physiology and Clinical Implications — Reviews in Endocrine & Metabolic Disorders, 2022 doi
  52. Effects of Exercise Training on Anabolic and Catabolic Hormones with Advanced Age: A Systematic Review — Sports Medicine (Auckland, N.Z.), 2022 doi
  53. Nonpharmacological Interventions for the Management of Testosterone and Sperm Parameters: A Scoping Review — Clinical Therapeutics, 2022 doi
  54. Examining the Effects of Calorie Restriction on Testosterone Concentrations in Men: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis — Nutrition Reviews, 2022 doi
  55. Proposal for Standardizing Normal Insulin Ranges in Brazilian Patients and a New Classification of Metabolic Syndrome — Frontiers in Medicine, 2022 doi
  56. Effect of an Interdisciplinary Weight Loss and Lifestyle Intervention on Obstructive Sleep Apnea Severity: The INTERAPNEA Randomized Clinical Trial — JAMA Network Open, 2022 doi
  57. Association of Magnesium Intake With Sleep Duration and Sleep Quality: Findings From the CARDIA Study — Sleep, 2022 doi
  58. Dose-Response Relationship Between Weight Loss and Improvements in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Severity After a Diet/Lifestyle Interventions: Secondary Analyses of the "MIMOSA" Randomized Clinical Trial — Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine : JCSM : Official Publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2022 doi
  59. Effect of Partial and Total Sleep Deprivation on Serum Testosterone in Healthy Males: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis — Sleep Medicine, 2021 doi
  60. Examining the Effects of Herbs on Testosterone Concentrations in Men: A Systematic Review — Advances in Nutrition (Bethesda, Md.), 2021 doi
  61. Sociodemographic, lifestyle and medical influences on serum testosterone and sex hormone–binding globulin in men from UK Biobank — Clinical Endocrinology, 2021 doi
  62. Testosterone and Exercise: Effects on Fitness, Body Composition, and Strength in Middle-to-Older Aged Men With Low-Normal Serum Testosterone Levels — Heart and Circulatory Physiology, 2021 doi
  63. Effects of Mediterranean Diet on Plasma Metabolites and Their Relationship With Insulin Resistance and Gut Microbiota Composition in a Crossover Randomized Clinical Trial — Clinical Nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2021 doi
  64. Effects of Dietary Eicosapentaenoic Acid and Docosahexaenoic Acid Supplementation on Metabolic Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Data From 33 Randomized Controlled Trials — Clinical Nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2021 doi
  65. Management of Obesity in Cardiovascular Practice: JACC Focus Seminar — Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2021 doi
  66. Obesity and Cardiovascular Disease: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association — Circulation, 2021 doi
  67. Optimal Threshold of Homeostasis Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance to Identify Metabolic Syndrome in a Chinese Population Aged 45 Years or Younger — Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2021 doi
  68. A Weight-Loss Mediterranean Diet/Lifestyle Intervention Ameliorates Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Results of the "MIMOSA" Randomized Clinical Trial — European Journal of Nutrition, 2021 doi
  69. The Effectiveness of a Weight-Loss Mediterranean Diet/Lifestyle Intervention in the Management of Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Results of the "MIMOSA" Randomized Clinical Trial — Clinical Nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2021 doi
  70. Sleep Disordered Breathing and Cardiovascular Disease: JACC State-of-the-Art Review — Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2021 doi
  71. Changes in cortisol levels by continuous positive airway pressure in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea: Meta‐analysis of 637 individuals — Clinical Endocrinology, 2021 doi
  72. Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Cardiovascular Disease: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association — Circulation, 2021 doi
  73. Reviewing the Evidence on Vitamin D Supplementation in the Management of Testosterone Status and Its Effects on Male Reproductive System (Testis and Prostate): Mechanistically Dazzling but Clinically Disappointing — Clinical Therapeutics, 2020 doi
  74. Age and Time-of-Day Differences in the Hypothalamo-Pituitary-Testicular, and Adrenal, Response to Total Overnight Sleep Deprivation — Sleep, 2020 doi
  75. The Association Between Popular Diets and Serum Testosterone Among Men in the United States — The Journal of Urology, 2020 doi
  76. A Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial of Sleep Health Education on Body Composition Changes Following 10 Weeks' Resistance Exercise — The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 2020 doi
  77. Omega-3 Fatty Acids for the Primary and Secondary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease — The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2020 doi
  78. Colon-Delivered Short-Chain Fatty Acids Attenuate the Cortisol Response to Psychosocial Stress in Healthy Men: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial — Neuropsychopharmacology : Official Publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2020 doi
  79. Lipid Management in Patients With Endocrine Disorders: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline — The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2020 doi
  80. Diagnosis and Management of Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Review — JAMA, 2020 doi
  81. Educational, Supportive and Behavioural Interventions to Improve Usage of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Machines in Adults With Obstructive Sleep Apnoea — The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2020 doi
  82. Influence of Dietary Sources of Melatonin on Sleep Quality: A Review — Journal of Food Science, 2020 doi
  83. Causal Link Between Vitamin D and Total Testosterone in Men: A Mendelian Randomization Analysis — The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2019 doi
  84. A Clinical Perspective of Sleep and Andrological Health: Assessment, Treatment Considerations, and Future Research — The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2019 doi
  85. Effects of different exercise training programs on body composition: A randomized control trial — Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 2019 doi
  86. Omega-3 Fatty Acids for the Management of Hypertriglyceridemia: A Science Advisory From the American Heart Association — Circulation, 2019 doi
  87. Associations Between Homeostasis Model Assessment (HOMA) and Routinely Examined Parameters in Individuals With Metabolic Syndrome — Physiological Research, 2019 doi
  88. Positional Therapy for Obstructive Sleep Apnoea — The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2019 doi
  89. Clinical Use of the STOP-BANG Questionnaire to Determine Postoperative Risk in Veterans — The Laryngoscope, 2019 doi
  90. Psychotropic Effects of -Theanine and Its Clinical Properties: From the Management of Anxiety and Stress to a Potential Use in Schizophrenia — Pharmacological Research, 2019 doi
  91. Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults — The New England Journal of Medicine, 2019 doi
  92. Weight Loss and Lifestyle Interventions for Obstructive Sleep Apnoea in Adults: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis — Obesity Reviews : An Official Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity, 2019 doi
  93. Effects of CPAP on Testosterone Levels in Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Meta-Analysis Study — Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2019 doi
  94. Evaluation and Management of Testosterone Deficiency: AUA Guideline — The Journal of Urology, 2018 doi
  95. Testosterone Therapy in Men With Hypogonadism: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline — The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2018 doi
  96. Early Time-Restricted Feeding Improves Insulin Sensitivity, Blood Pressure, and Oxidative Stress Even Without Weight Loss in Men With Prediabetes — Cell Metabolism, 2018 doi
  97. Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism in Men With Diabesity — Diabetes Care, 2018 doi
  98. Vitamin D and Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis — Sleep Medicine, 2018 doi
  99. The Role of Weight Management in the Treatment of Adult Obstructive Sleep Apnea — American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 2018 doi
  100. Effect of Testosterone Treatment on Volumetric Bone Density and Strength in Older Men With Low Testosterone: A Controlled Clinical Trial — JAMA Internal Medicine, 2017 doi
  101. A Perspective on Middle-Aged and Older Men With Functional Hypogonadism: Focus on Holistic Management — The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2017 doi
  102. Effect of Magnesium Supplementation on Insulin Resistance in Humans: A Systematic Review — Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.), 2017 doi
  103. An Update on the Various Practical Applications of the STOP-Bang Questionnaire in Anesthesia, Surgery, and Perioperative Medicine — Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology, 2017 doi
  104. Diet and Exercise in the Management of Obstructive Sleep Apnoea and Cardiovascular Disease Risk — European Respiratory Review : An Official Journal of the European Respiratory Society, 2017 doi
  105. Clinical Practice Guideline for Diagnostic Testing for Adult Obstructive Sleep Apnea: An American Academy of Sleep Medicine Clinical Practice Guideline — Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine : JCSM : Official Publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2017 doi
  106. Increased Physical Activity Has a Greater Effect Than Reduced Energy Intake on Lifestyle Modification-Induced Increases in Testosterone — Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Nutrition, 2016 doi
  107. A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials on the Effects of Magnesium Supplementation on Insulin Sensitivity and Glucose Control — Pharmacological Research, 2016 doi
  108. Effect of Magnesium Supplementation on Glucose Metabolism in People With or at Risk of Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Trials — European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2016 doi
  109. Hypomagnesemia in Type 2 Diabetes: A Vicious Circle? — Diabetes, 2016 doi
  110. Physical Activity/Exercise and Diabetes: A Position Statement of the American Diabetes Association — Diabetes Care, 2016 doi
  111. Efficacy of Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure on Patients With OSA With Erectile Dysfunction and Low Sex Hormone Levels — Respiratory Medicine, 2016 doi
  112. Sleep Apnoea and the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis in Men and Women: Effects of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure — The European Respiratory Journal, 2016 doi
  113. STOP-Bang Questionnaire: A Practical Approach to Screen for Obstructive Sleep Apnea — Chest, 2016 doi
  114. Vitamin D supplementation and testosterone concentrations in male human subjects — Clinical Endocrinology, 2015 doi
  115. Metabolic and hormonal effects of ‘catch‐up’ sleep in men with chronic, repetitive, lifestyle‐driven sleep restriction — Clinical Endocrinology, 2015 doi
  116. Nutrients other than carbohydrates: their effects on glucose homeostasis in humans — Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews, 2015 doi
  117. Protective Effects of the Mediterranean Diet on Type 2 Diabetes and Metabolic Syndrome — The Journal of Nutrition, 2015 doi
  118. The Sleep-Promoting and Hypothermic Effects of Glycine Are Mediated by NMDA Receptors in the Suprachiasmatic Nucleus — Neuropsychopharmacology : Official Publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2015 doi
  119. Resistance Training Restores Muscle Sex Steroid Hormone Steroidogenesis in Older Men — FASEB Journal : Official Publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2014 doi
  120. The Interplay between Magnesium and Testosterone in Modulating Physical Function in Men — International Journal of Endocrinology, 2014 doi
  121. The role of cherries in exercise and health — Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 2014 doi
  122. Efficacy of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure on Testosterone in Men With Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Meta-Analysis — PloS One, 2014 doi
  123. Diagnosis of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults: A Clinical Practice Guideline From theAmerican College of Physicians — Annals of Internal Medicine, 2014 doi
  124. Age-Associated Changes in Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Testicular Function in Middle-Aged and Older Men Are Modified by Weight Change and Lifestyle Factors: Longitudinal Results From the European Male Ageing Study — European Journal of Endocrinology, 2013 doi
  125. Melatonin ameliorates endothelial dysfunction, vascular inflammation, and systemic hypertension in rats with chronic intermittent hypoxia — Journal of Pineal Research, 2013 doi
  126. Restoring the Salivary Cortisol Awakening Response Through Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Therapy in Obstructive Sleep Apnea — Chronobiology International, 2013 doi
  127. Effect of Tart Cherry Juice (Prunus Cerasus) on Melatonin Levels and Enhanced Sleep Quality — European Journal of Nutrition, 2012 doi
  128. High STOP-Bang Score Indicates a High Probability of Obstructive Sleep Apnoea — British Journal of Anaesthesia, 2012 doi
  129. New Therapeutic Strategy for Amino Acid Medicine: Glycine Improves the Quality of Sleep — Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2012 doi
  130. Effects of Magnesium Supplementation on Testosterone Levels of Athletes and Sedentary Subjects at Rest and After Exhaustion — Biological Trace Element Research, 2011 doi
  131. The Effect of Mediterranean Diet on Metabolic Syndrome and Its Components: A Meta-Analysis of 50 Studies and 534,906 Individuals — Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2011 doi
  132. Triglycerides and Cardiovascular Disease: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association — Circulation, 2011 doi
  133. Orexin Neurons Receive Glycinergic Innervations — PloS One, 2011 doi
  134. Testosterone Physiology in Resistance Exercise and Training: The Up-Stream Regulatory Elements — Sports Medicine (Auckland, N.Z.), 2010 doi
  135. Magnesium Effect on Testosterone-SHBG Association Studied by a Novel Molecular Chromatography Approach — Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, 2009 doi
  136. Multiple Biomarkers and Their Relative Contributions to Identifying Metabolic Syndrome — Clinica Chimica Acta; International Journal of Clinical Chemistry, 2009 doi
  137. Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis Activation in Obstructive Sleep Apnea: The Effect of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Therapy — The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2009 doi
  138. Insulin Resistance, the Metabolic Syndrome, and Risk of Incident Cardiovascular Disease: A Population-Based Study — Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2007 doi
  139. Neuroendocrine Dysfunction in Sleep Apnea: Reversal by Continuous Positive Airways Pressure Therapy — The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 1989 doi

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